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Severe Weather Information



Learn about the different severe weather events that we are all likely to experience at some point given Australia's location and climate.


Severe Wind

Winds


Wind is simply air in motion. When strong, wind can be destructive and is capable of blowing down even large trees and heavily built structures.

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Thunderstorms

Thunderstorms


Thunderstorms develop in very unstable air and are produced by a cloud type called cumulonimbus. The lifecycle of a thunderstorm typically takes 1-3 hours although under some conditions...

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Cyclones

Cyclones


Tropical Cyclones, known as ‘hurricanes’ in the Americas and typoons across Asia, form over warm ocean waters and require a sea surface temperature of at least 27C to get started. Tropical cyclones are...

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East Coast Lows

East Coast Lows


East coast Lows, or ECL’s as they are called, are intense low-pressure cells that develop rapidly off the east coast of mainland Australia, particularly New South Wales...

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Tsunami

Tsunami


Tsunami is a Japanese word meaning “harbour wave”. A tsunami is a wave or series of waves generated in the ocean by such phenomena as earthquakes, undersea land-slides, volcanic eruptions...

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Heatwave

Heatwave


Heat waves are a deadly meteorological extreme, killing many more people each year than tropical cyclones, bushfires, thunderstorms and floods.

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Floods

Floods


Floods in Australia are often associated with tropical cyclones in northern areas and slow-moving low-pressure cells further south. Even the vast tracts of desert that cover much of our interior...

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Bushfires

Bushfires


Bushfires can occur over many different parts of our continent, at various times of the year. However because of population distribution, it is south-eastern Australia that has experienced...

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El Nino and La Nina

El Niño and La Niña


Both El Niño and La Niña have a strong effect on Australian rainfall, with both having major impacts on Australian agriculture. El Niños are often associated with below average rainfall over much...

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